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Path-to-college checklist for ESL students

Every step from your first English class to your first day of college, in order. Print this page — or save it as a PDF from the print dialog — and check off each box as you finish it. There is room at the bottom to write your own deadlines.

1. Know your English level

Programs and tests all use the CEFR scale (A1–C2). Start by finding yours.

  • Take the free English level test and write your level here: ____
  • Set your target — most degree programs expect about B2
  • Make a short list of 2–3 schools or programs you are interested in

2. Build your English

Pick one class and study a little every day. Consistency beats cramming.

3. Prove your level (English test)

Most U.S. degree programs require a proficiency score. Check your schools first.

  • Find which test each school accepts (TOEFL, IELTS, or Duolingo English Test)
  • Write down the minimum score each school requires
  • Practice with free exam-style reading questions
  • Register for your test and note the date: ____________

4. Choose and apply to schools

Community colleges are the most affordable entry point — and easy to transfer from.

  • Confirm each school is accredited (and SEVP-certified if you need a student visa)
  • Write down each application deadline
  • Gather transcripts, essays, and recommendation letters
  • Submit each application before its deadline

5. Pay for college (financial aid)

Take free money first, borrow last — and read every aid letter carefully.

  • If eligible, file the FAFSA at studentaid.gov (usually opens October 1)
  • Check whether your schools also require the CSS Profile
  • Apply for scholarships — including ones for immigrants and international students
  • Compare your award letters: subtract only the gift aid to see the real (net) cost
  • Accept your aid, and note any loan you will have to pay back

My deadlines & notes

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